Truck Accident Lawyer in Phoenix, AZ

I-10 runs through Phoenix as one of the country's heaviest freight corridors. When a semi hits a passenger car, 97 percent of the deaths are in the car. We pull FMCSA records, ELD data, and trace carrier liability wherever the truck is registered. Contingency fee.

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A loaded tractor-trailer outweighs a passenger car by roughly 23 to 1. At freeway speed, that collision is one-directional. The truck keeps moving and the car crumples. When a large truck and a passenger vehicle collide, NHTSA data shows 97 percent of the deaths are in the passenger vehicle. ADOT recorded 14,069 trucks and buses in crashes statewide in 2024. 153 were in fatal crashes.

A commercial truck hit you, or someone in your family, on I-10, I-17, Loop 101, Loop 202, or one of the Phoenix arterials that carry the city's daily freight. This page explains what makes truck crash cases different from car crash cases, which records we pull, and why the carrier's history matters as much as the crash report.

Call us at (602) 960-6600. The consultation is free. We don't charge unless we recover.

The Freight Corridors That Run Through Phoenix

I-10 crosses Phoenix as one of the Southwest's primary freight routes, moving containers between Southern California and points east. West of the city, the I-10 crash data investigation documents a corridor where the speed differential between commercial trucks and passenger vehicles is one of the risk factors driving fatal crashes, and that freight feeds straight through the metro on the way east. I-17, Loop 101, and Loop 202 carry the rest of the commercial volume that reaches Phoenix warehouses and distribution centers.

The truck crash data for Maricopa County breaks down the commercial-vehicle layer of that traffic. It found that 47 percent of truck crash deaths happen between 6 a.m. and 3 p.m., during business hours, and 82 percent happen Monday through Friday, with Thursday the deadliest day. That pattern is different from passenger-vehicle crashes, which peak on evenings and weekends, and it tells you these are working trucks on freight schedules, not weekend traffic.

Chameleon Carriers and Why the Carrier's Record Matters

Not every trucking company with a clean-looking safety record earned it honestly. Our chameleon carriers investigation found that some carriers dissolve after piling up violations, then reincorporate under a new name and DOT number to erase the history. If the truck that hit you is running under a carrier that restructured recently, its clean FMCSA record on paper may be hiding a worse one under a previous name. We pull that history regardless of where the carrier is registered.

Ron DeBrigida, J.D. reviews the legal framework below. Under respondeat superior, the carrier is generally liable for its driver's actions within the scope of employment. Negligent hiring, inadequate maintenance, and FMCSA violations create separate carrier liability that doesn't depend on where the truck came from.

What We Pull on Every Phoenix Truck Crash Case

The FMCSA carrier safety record shows out-of-service rates, crash history, and inspection violations from the SAFER database. The driver qualification file documents CDL status, medical certification, and drug test results. Federal law requires electronic logging devices on most commercial trucks, and that data establishes whether the driver was within legal hours at the time of the crash. We also pull the truck's event data recorder, similar to a car's black box, for pre-crash speed and braking, and the ADOT crash report for the specific freeway or arterial segment.

Carriers deploy rapid-response teams to serious crashes within hours, and those teams aren't there to help you. We send spoliation letters the same day we take a case, putting the carrier, its ELD provider, and its insurer on notice that the electronic evidence has to be preserved. Without that letter, dispatch records and ELD data can be overwritten before you've left the hospital.

Arizona Law and Maricopa County Jurisdiction

The statute of limitations is two years from the crash date under ARS 12-542, and two years from the date of death under ARS 12-611 for wrongful death. Arizona's pure comparative fault rule under ARS 12-2505 reduces your recovery by your fault percentage but never eliminates it, which matters because trucking defense teams are trained to push that percentage as high as possible.

Phoenix sits in Maricopa County, so a lawsuit for a crash within the city goes to Maricopa County Superior Court. If ADOT's design or maintenance of a freeway or arterial contributed to the crash, a notice of claim under ARS 12-821.01 has to go in within 180 days, a shorter and separate deadline from the two-year lawsuit window. For the full breakdown of FMCSA rules, carrier liability, and deadlines, see our Arizona truck accident law guide.

What It Costs

Nothing upfront. We handle every Phoenix truck crash case on contingency. You don't pay unless we recover. Truck cases involve real upfront cost, FMCSA record pulls, carrier tracing, and sometimes crash reconstruction, and we front all of it.

Call (602) 960-6600 or use the intake form. Hablamos espanol.

All Injury Cases in Phoenix

Truck crashes are one part of what we handle in Phoenix. See the Phoenix injury law overview for car crashes, pedestrian, motorcycle, wrongful death, and other case types across Maricopa County. For truck accident cases across Arizona, the Arizona truck accident overview covers statewide law and carrier liability patterns.

Frequently asked questions

How long do I have to file a truck accident lawsuit in Phoenix?
Two years from the date of the crash under ARS 12-542. For wrongful death, two years from the date of death under ARS 12-611. If a government road or signal defect on a Phoenix freeway or arterial contributed, a separate notice of claim under ARS 12-821.01 must be filed within 180 days. In truck cases the practical deadline is much shorter, because ELD data, carrier inspection records, and dashcam footage can disappear within days if nobody demands preservation.
Can I sue the trucking company and not just the driver?
Yes. Under respondeat superior, the carrier is typically liable for its driver's actions on the job. We also look at whether the carrier verified the driver's qualifications, maintained the vehicle, and complied with FMCSA hours-of-service rules. If the carrier restructured or dissolved after prior violations, we trace the liability chain through its FMCSA history.
Does it matter if the truck that hit me on I-10 was from out of state?
It can. I-10 runs through Phoenix as one of the country's primary freight corridors, moving containers and freight between Southern California and points east. A meaningful share of the trucks on it are running interstate routes under out-of-state motor carrier authority. We pull the carrier's FMCSA registration, insurance filings, and safety record regardless of where it's based, and identify the right jurisdiction and insurance policy to pursue.
What records do you pull on a Phoenix truck crash case?
FMCSA carrier safety record, driver qualification file, hours-of-service logs, electronic logging device data, the truck's event data recorder, and vehicle maintenance records. We also pull the ADOT crash report for the specific freeway or arterial segment and any AZDPS commercial vehicle inspection history for that carrier. Preservation letters go out to the carrier before that data can be overwritten.
Can I recover if I was partly at fault for the crash?
Yes. Arizona's pure comparative fault rule under ARS 12-2505 reduces your compensation by your percentage of fault, but it doesn't eliminate your recovery. Trucking defense teams are paid to shift fault onto you or onto road conditions. We counter that with the ADOT crash diagram, ELD data, and driver qualification records.
Which court handles a Phoenix truck accident case?
Phoenix sits in Maricopa County, so a lawsuit for a crash within the city goes to Maricopa County Superior Court. We confirm the correct venue at intake, including any crash on the interstate segments that cross county lines, and file where the case belongs.
What does it cost to hire AZ Law Now for a truck crash case in Phoenix?
Nothing upfront. We handle truck crash cases on contingency. You don't pay unless we recover money for you. Truck cases require substantial upfront investigation, FMCSA record pulls, carrier tracing, and sometimes crash reconstruction, and we front those costs.

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